Bikes Overview
The Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 and KTM 390 Adventure are two formidable contenders in the adventure tourer segment, each offering a distinct approach to conquering both on-road and off-road challenges. The Himalayan 450 embodies Royal Enfield’s legacy of rugged simplicity, with a focus on robustness and off-road prowess. Conversely, the KTM 390 Adventure brings KTM’s racing pedigree to the adventure touring world, promising exhilarating performance and cutting-edge technology.

Both bikes are designed to cater to riders who seek a versatile machine capable of tackling diverse terrains and long-distance journeys. While the Himalayan 450 leans more towards off-road capability, the 390 Adventure strikes a balance between on-road agility and off-road competence. Let’s dive deeper into their specific attributes to unravel which bike emerges as the ultimate adventure companion.

Engine and Performance Comparison
At the heart of these adventure tourers lie distinct engine configurations. The Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 is powered by a liquid-cooled, 452cc single-cylinder engine, delivering a peak power of 40.02 PS at 8,000 rpm and a maximum torque of 40 Nm at 5,500 rpm. This engine is designed to provide ample low-end torque, making it well-suited for tackling challenging off-road terrain.
On the other hand, the KTM 390 Adventure is propelled by a liquid-cooled, 373cc single-cylinder engine. While the exact power and torque figures are not provided, KTM engines are known for their high-revving nature and impressive power-to-weight ratio, ensuring thrilling performance both on and off the road.
Attribute | Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 | KTM 390 Adventure |
Displacement | 452 cc | 373.27 cc, 373 cc |
Peak Power | 40.02 PS @ 8000 rpm | N/A |
Max Torque | 40 Nm @ 5500 rpm | N/A |
Cooling System | Liquid Cooled | N/A |
Engine Type | Liquid Cooled, Single Cylinder, 4 Valves, DOHC | N/A |
Both bikes offer respectable fuel efficiency, with the Himalayan 450 featuring a 17-liter fuel tank and the 390 Adventure sporting a slightly smaller 14.5-liter tank. The exact fuel efficiency figures are not provided, but both bikes are expected to deliver a balanced mix of performance and fuel economy.
Suspension and Handling Comparison
Suspension setup plays a pivotal role in determining a bike’s handling characteristics and off-road capabilities. The Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 comes equipped with an upside-down fork at the front and a linkage-type monoshock at the rear. This setup is designed to offer a good balance of comfort and off-road compliance, with a remarkable ground clearance of 230mm.
The KTM 390 Adventure boasts a fully adjustable WP APEX suspension system, with an upside-down fork at the front and a WP APEX shock absorber at the rear. This advanced suspension setup allows riders to fine-tune the damping and preload settings to suit their riding style and terrain preferences.
Attribute | Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 | KTM 390 Adventure |
Suspension Front | Upside down fork | WP Apex 43 mm Upside Down, Fully adjustable WP APEX |
Suspension Rear | Linkage type monoshock | WP Apex Shock Absorber, Mono-Shock For Pre-Load Adjustability |
Ground Clearance | 230 mm | N/A |
Wheels Type | Spoke | Alloy, Spoke Wheels |
Both bikes offer capable handling dynamics, with the Himalayan 450’s robust suspension and high ground clearance making it well-suited for off-road adventures. The 390 Adventure’s adjustable suspension and spoke wheel option provide a versatile setup that can be adapted to various riding conditions.
Advanced Electronics and Rider Aids Comparison
In terms of advanced electronics and rider aids, the KTM 390 Adventure takes the lead. It comes equipped with a cornering ABS system, which enhances braking safety and stability while leaning into corners. Additionally, the 390 Adventure features a traction control system, allowing riders to manage power delivery on slippery surfaces.
The Royal Enfield Himalayan 450, while not as technologically advanced as the 390 Adventure, still offers a dual-channel ABS system for improved braking safety. However, it lacks the traction control feature found on the KTM.

Attribute | Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 | KTM 390 Adventure |
ABS | Dual Channel | Cornering ABS |
Traction Control | N/A | Yes |
Display | N/A | 5″ color TFT-display, TFT |
The KTM 390 Adventure also boasts a 5-inch color TFT display, providing riders with a wealth of information and intuitive navigation. The Himalayan 450’s display specifications are not provided, but it is expected to offer essential ride-related information.
Ergonomics and Comfort Comparison
Ergonomics and comfort are crucial factors for adventure tourers, as riders often spend extended hours in the saddle. The Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 offers a comfortable and upright riding position, with a split seat design that provides ample cushioning for both the rider and pillion. The seat height of 825mm makes it accessible to a wide range of riders.

The KTM 390 Adventure also prioritizes rider comfort, with a split seat design and an adjustable windscreen. The exact seat height is not specified, but KTM bikes are known for their ergonomic designs that cater to long-distance riding.
Attribute | Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 | KTM 390 Adventure |
Seat Type | Split | Split |
Saddle Height | 825 mm | N/A |
Wheelbase | 1510 mm | N/A |
Footrests | N/A | Toothed Footpegs |
Both bikes offer comfortable ergonomics for long-distance adventures, with the Himalayan 450’s lower seat height making it more accessible to shorter riders. The 390 Adventure’s toothed footpegs provide better grip and control in off-road situations.
Adventure Readiness and Gear Compatibility
Adventure readiness and gear compatibility are essential aspects for any adventure tourer. The Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 comes equipped with a generous 17-liter fuel tank, providing ample range for long-distance journeys. It also features a robust twin-spar tubular frame made of steel, ensuring durability and stability in off-road conditions.

The KTM 390 Adventure, while having a slightly smaller fuel tank capacity of 14.5 liters, offers excellent adventure-ready features. It comes equipped with fully adjustable suspension, allowing riders to fine-tune the setup for different terrains. The bike also offers spoke wheels as an option, providing greater durability and ease of repair in remote locations.
Attribute | Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 | KTM 390 Adventure |
Fuel Capacity | 17 L | 14.5 L |
Frame | Steel, Twin spar tubular frame | N/A |
Both bikes are well-equipped for adventure touring, with the Himalayan 450’s larger fuel tank and sturdy frame making it suitable for long-distance off-road adventures. The 390 Adventure’s adjustable suspension and spoke wheel option provide adaptability to various terrains and riding styles.
Value and Ownership Comparison
When it comes to value and ownership, both the Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 and KTM 390 Adventure have their strengths. The Himalayan 450 is available in four variants, with prices ranging from Rs. 2,85,000 to Rs. 2,98,000. This competitive pricing makes it an attractive option for riders seeking a capable adventure tourer without breaking the bank.

The KTM 390 Adventure, on the other hand, is priced higher, with two variants available – the standard model at Rs. 3,39,467 and the spoke wheel variant at Rs. 3,60,880. While more expensive than the Himalayan 450, the 390 Adventure justifies its premium with advanced features, adjustable suspension, and KTM’s reputation for performance and reliability.
Attribute | Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 | KTM 390 Adventure |
Number of Variants | 4 | 2 |
Price Range | 285000 – 298000 | 339467 – 360880 |
Both bikes offer a strong value proposition, with the Himalayan 450 catering to budget-conscious adventure seekers and the 390 Adventure appealing to riders willing to invest in advanced features and KTM’s racing pedigree.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 and KTM 390 Adventure are two exceptional adventure tourer bikes, each with its own strengths and target audience. The Himalayan 450 shines in its off-road capabilities, with a robust suspension setup, high ground clearance, and a torque-rich engine. It offers a simpler, more affordable package that appeals to riders who prioritize off-road adventures and long-distance touring.
On the other hand, the KTM 390 Adventure brings a perfect blend of on-road performance and off-road competence. With its advanced electronics, adjustable suspension, and KTM’s racing DNA, it caters to riders who desire cutting-edge technology and exhilarating performance. The 390 Adventure’s premium pricing is justified by its feature-rich package and KTM’s reputation for quality and reliability.
Ultimately, the choice between the Royal Enfield Himalayan 450 and KTM 390 Adventure depends on the rider’s specific needs, preferences, and budget. Those who prioritize off-road capability and value for money may lean towards the Himalayan 450, while riders seeking advanced features and a balance of on-road and off-road performance may opt for the 390 Adventure.
Regardless of the choice, both bikes offer a thrilling and capable platform for embarking on unforgettable adventures, whether it’s conquering treacherous terrains or exploring new horizons on the open road.
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